Inland Empire Mortgage Information

Home Buyer Assistance Program For The Inland Empire

June 14, 2011 by · Leave a Comment 

RPM Mortgage recently announced the roll out of  a program designed to help San Bernardino/Riverside homebuyers achieve home ownership through this down payment assistance program…CHF Platinum Program.  This program is designed to assist low to moderate income home buyers with the purchase of a home, by providing closing cost and/or down payment assistance in the form of a grant.

The CHF Platinum Program is for the purchase of an owner occupied property in the state of California.  This unique program is not limited to first time home buyers, but is open to all eligible applicants using FHA or VA loan programs (USDA with some lenders).

Just like most down payment assistance programs, there are strings attached to the money coming from NHF (National Homebuyers Fund).  Unlike most community grant funds that have no payment schedule and the money is considered a silent second; the grant money from this program is a true gift.  The downside to this program is the interest rate may be higher than what I would normally quote on an FHA or VA loan.  But if you are having difficulties in saving enough money for the down payment…the CHF Platinum Program may be for you.

Here are just some of the program highlights:

Loan Terms

  • The first mortgage loan features a 30 year fixed rate that is fully amortized.

Assistance Grant

  • May not exceed 3% of the first mortgage loan amount, including up-front mortgage insurance premium (MIP).
  • Proceeds may be used for down payment and/or closing costs.
  • There cannot be cash back to the borrower from the Grant Fund proceeds.

Property Eligibility

  • Owner occupied primary residence in the state of California.
  • Single family residence, 1-Unit.
  • FHA/VA approved condos.
  • PUDS

Borrower Eligibility

  • Be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident alien or qualified alien.
  • Occupy the property as their primary residence; non-occupant co-borrowers are not allowed.
  • Borrower(s) income cannot exceed CRHMFA’s income limits established for the eligible county in which the borrower(s) is purchasing (120% AMI-area medium income).
    • San Bernardino County          $84,480
    • Riverside County                      $84,480
    • Orange County                           $101,04
    • Los Angeles County                 $84,480
    • San Diego County                      $89,880

Homebuyer Education

  • Not required at this time.

The CHF Platinum Program has many restrictions and guidelines that may prevent you from qualifying for this program.  It is always best to consult with a seasoned mortgage professional to help determine your eligibility of this program.

Please contact me anytime if you have any questions about this program or any other home financing options.

Home Purchases After A Bankruptcy-Foreclosure-Short Sale

March 16, 2011 by · 8 Comments 

Purchasing a home for Inland Empire residents after a bankruptcy, foreclosure or short sale can be a very frustrating. The experience a first time home buyer and previous home owners can depend on how prepared they are in providing all the necessary documentation.    

The rule of thumb on this topic should be the same for documenting anything that is of any importance; keep all documents ready and available for your loan officer. Divorce papers, satisfied judgements and lien releases are other sets of documents needed to get a loan approved.    

The most common question I get pertaining to bankruptcy, foreclosure or short sale is how long do I need to wait before I can qualify to buy a house. Each loan program has a different answer, but the following charts should answer most of your questions.

CONVENTIONAL LOAN PROGRAMS
Bankruptcy Forclosure Pre-Foreclosure and Short Sale
Chapter 7 – 4 years from discharge or dismissal 7 years from  2 Years – 80% Max LTV/CLTV
Chapter 13 – 2 years from discharge completion on  4 Years – 90% Max LTV/CLTV
                       – 4 years from dismissal credit report 7 Years – Max LTV/CLTV per standard 
Multiple BK’s – 5 years from most recent dismissal or                      elegibility guidelines
                       discharge date    

      

 

FHA LOAN PROGRAM  
Bankruptcy Foreclosure/Pre-Foreclosure/Short Sale
Chapter 7 – 2 years from discharge or dismissl 3 years since completion
Chapter 13 – 1 year of payout period has elapsed with  
                payments made on time, must have written  
                consent for the court appointed Trustee.  

   

   

VA LOAN PROGRAM  
Bankruptcy Foreclosure/Pre-Foreclosure/Short Sale
Chapter 7 – 2 years from discharge  2 years since completion-Because a borrower has
Chapter 13 – 1 year of payout period has elapsed with filed foreclosure does not disqualify the borrower.
                payments made on time, must have written Provide complete information on the facts and 
                consent for the court appointed Trustee circumstances for the foreclosure
Exceptions  
Between 1-2 years from discharge: reasons beyond the borrowers control-Unemployment, prolonged strikes, 
medical bills not covered by insurance.  Divorce is not considered beyond the borrower’s control.

    

Requirements for Re-Establishing Credit   

After a bankruptcy, foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, or pre-foreclosure or short sale, the borrower’s credit will be considered re-established if all of the following are met:   

  • The waiting period and the related requirements are met.
  • The loan receives a recommendation from Desktop Underwriter (DU) thaat is acceptable for delivery to Fannie Mae or, if manually underwritten, meets the minimum credit score requirements based on the parameters of the loan and the established eligibility requirements.
  • The borrower has traditional credit history.  Nontraditional credit or “thin files” are not acceptable.

 There are several more exceptions that pertain to business owners and other criteria that can affect the approvability of the loan.  Only a seasoned loan officer can truly help navigate through the added documentation needed to achieve an approved loan application.  For more information on this topic and any other, please do not hesitate to contact me.

FHA Launches Short Refinance Program for Underwater Homeowners

August 17, 2010 by · Leave a Comment 

Effort designed to encourage principal reductions for responsible borrowers

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development announced on August 6, 2010 a new program, the FHA Short Refinance option to help responsible homeowners who owe more on their mortgage than the value of their property.  This program is designed specifically for homeowners who are “underwater” on their current non-FHA mortgage.  The program is not open-ended, however the administration believes this program along with several others will help 3-4 million homeowners who have seen the property value drop below their current combined mortgage balance.

“We’re throwing a life line out to those families who are current on their mortgage and are experiencing financial hardships because property values in their community have declined,” said FHA Commissioner David H. Stevens. “This is another tool to help overcome the negative equity problem facing many responsible homeowners who are looking to refinance into a safer, more secure mortgage product.”

This opportunity allows borrowers who are current on their mortgage to qualify for an FHA refinance loan provided that the lender or investor writes off the unpaid principal balance of the original first lien mortgage by at least 10 percent.  Some of the other requirements include and are not limited to the following:

1.  The homeowner must be in a negative equity position;

2.  The homeowner must be current on the existing mortgage to be refinanced;

3.  The homeowner must occupy the subject property (1-4 units) as their primary residence;             

4.  The existing loan to be refinanced must not be a FHA-insured loan;

5.  The existing first lien holder must write off at least 10 percent of the unpaid principal balance;    

6.  Non-extinguished existing subordinate mortgages must be re-subordinated and the new loan may not have a combined loan-to-value ratio greater than 115 percent;

Property values in San Bernardino/Riverside/Ontario; the Inland Empire market has seen huge decreases in value and is considered one of the hardest hit areas in the United States.  The Obama Administration has been working tirelessly in their efforts to bring about a much more stabilized housing market through numerous programs.  Along with Hope Now , HAMP…Making Homes Affordable, FHA Short Refinance is the latest program designed to help distressed home owners stay in the current home and avoid foreclosure.

FAQ’s

Are there any incentives the exisitng lien holder will receive if I have a successful refinance?

The U.S. Department of Treasury will provide incentives to the existing second lien holders who agree to full or partial extinguishment of the liens.

Are there any additional underwriting guidelines associated with this program?

No, applying for the FHA Short Refinance is the same as applying for any normal FHA refinanced loan.

I just modified my current mortgage using HAMP, am I still eligible for the FHA Short Refinance Program?

If the modification was made under the terms of the Making Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP), the loan may close the month following the date the modification was permanent.  If the modification was a non-HAMP modification, the borrower must have made three monthly payments on time and the modified mortgage must be current for the month due.  If the loan is still in a temporary or trial period, the loan is not eligible.

If you have any questions or concerns, your professional mortgage loan originator will provide you the detail for this program.  Or you can contact Mark Estermyer for any information you may need in deciding which option will best suit your set of circumstances.  To review the mortgagee letter issued by FHA on August 6, 2010, click here.

Understanding the FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP)

March 28, 2010 by · Leave a Comment 

* Disclaimer – all information in this article is accurate as of the date this article was written *

The FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium is an important part of every FHA loan.

There are actually two types of Mortgage Insurance Premiums associated with FHA loans:

1.  Up Front Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP) – financed into the total loan amount at the initial time of funding

2.  Monthly Mortgage Insurance Premium – paid monthly along with Principal, Interest, Taxes and Insurance

Conventional loans that are higher than 80% Loan-to-Value also require mortgage insurance, but at a relatively higher rate than FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums.

Mortgage Insurance is a very important part of every FHA loan since a loan that only requires a 3.5% down payment is generally viewed by lenders as a risky proposition.

Without FHA around to insure the lender against a loss if a default occurs, high LTV loan programs such as FHA would not exist.

Calculating FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums:

Up Front Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP)

UFMIP varies based on the term of the loan and Loan-to-Value.

For most FHA loans, the UFMIP is equal to 1.00%  of the Base FHA Loan amount (effective October 4, 2010).

For Example:

>> If John purchases a home for $100,000 with 3.5% down, his base FHA loan amount would be $96,500

>> The UFMIP of 1.00% is multiplied by $96,500, equaling $965

>> This amount is added to the base loan, for a total FHA loan of $97,465

Monthly Mortgage Insurance (MMI):

  • Equal to .90% of the loan amount divided by 12 – when the Loan-to-Value is greater than 95% and the term is greater than 15 years
  • Equal to .85% of the loan amount divided by 12 – when the Loan-to-Value is less than or equal to 95%, and the term is greater than 15 years
  • Equal to .50% of the loan amount divided by 12 – when the Loan-to-Value is between 80% – 90%, and the term is greater than 15 years
  • No MMI when the loan to value is less than 90% on a 15 year term

The Monthly Mortgage Insurance Premium is not a permanent part of the loan, and it will drop off over time.

For mortgages with terms greater than 15 years, the MMI will be canceled when the Loan-to-Value reaches 78%, as long as the borrower has been making payments for at least 5 years.

For mortgages with terms 15 years or less and a Loan -to-Value loan to value ratios 90% or greater, the MMI will be canceled when the loan to value reaches 78%.  *There is not a 5 year requirement like there is for longer term loans.

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Why Do I Need To Pay A VA Funding Fee?

March 28, 2010 by · Leave a Comment 

The VA Funding Fee is an essential component of the VA home loan program, and is a requirement of any Veteran taking advantage of this zero down payment government loan program in San Bernardino and Riverside counties.

This fee ranges from 1.25% to 3.3% of the loan amount, depending upon the circumstances.

On a $150,000 loan that’s an additional $1,875 to almost $5,000 in cost just for the benefit of using the VA home loan.

The good news is that the VA allows borrowers to finance this cost into the home loan without having to include it as part of the closing costs.

For buyers using their VA loan guarantee for the first time on a zero down loan, the Funding Fee would be 2.15%.

For example, on a $150,000 loan amount, the VA Funding Fee could total $3,225, which would increase the monthly mortgage payment by $18 if it were financed into the new loan.

So basically, the incremental increase to a monthly payment is not very much if you choose to finance the Funding Fee.

Historical Trivia:

Under VA’s founding law in 1944 there was no Funding Fee; the guaranty VA offered lenders was limited to 50 percent of the loan, not to exceed $2,000; loans were limited to a maximum 20 years, and the interest rate was capped at 4 percent.

The VA loan was originally designed to be readjustment aid to returning veterans from WWII and they had 2 years from the war’s official end before their eligibility expired. The program was meant to help them catch up for the lost years they sacrificed.

However, the program has obviously evolved to a long term housing benefit for veterans.

The first Funding Fee was ½% and was enacted in 1966 for the sole purpose of building a reserve fund for defaults. This remained in place only until 1970. The Funding Fee of ½% was re-instituted in 1982 and has been in place ever since.

The Amount Of Funding Fee A Borrower Pays Depends On:

  • The type of transaction (refinance versus purchase)
  • Amount of equity
  • Whether this is the first use or subsequent use of the borrower’s VA loan benefit
  • Whether you are/were regular military or Reserve or National Guard

*Disabled veterans are exempt from paying a Funding Fee

The table of Funding Fees can be accessed via VA’s website – CLICK HERE

The main reason for a Veteran to select the VA home loan instead of another program is due to the zero down payment feature.

However, if the Veteran plans on making a 20% or more down payment, the VA loan might not be the best choice because a conventional loan would have a similar interest rate, but without the Funding Fee expense.

The best way to view the VA Funding Fee is that it is a small cost to pay for the benefit of not needing to part with thousands of dollars in down payment.

* Disclaimer – all information is accurate as of the time this article was written *

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